作文（composition）是经过人的思想考虑和语言组织，通过文字来表达一个主题意义的记叙方法。作文分为小学作文、中学作文、大学作文（论文）。作文体裁包括：记叙文、说明文、应用文、议论文。以下是小编整理的初二英语第二单元作文(锦集7篇)，仅供参考，大家一起来看看吧。
【篇一】初二英语第二单元作文
内容
一、教法建议
【 抛砖引玉 】
单元双基学习目标
Ⅰ. 词汇学习
clever , herself , learn , learned , rich , money , myself , poor , himself , southern , sad , dress , yourselves , themselves , itself , fall off , enjoy oneself , get dressed , a swimming lesson , find out , age , operation
Ⅱ. 语法学习
1 . 掌握情态动词 can 的用法。
2 . 掌握反身代词的用法。
Ⅲ. 交际英语
Help yourselves to……
Would you like a drink ?
Yes , please .
There"s something wrong with the child .
It"s getting late .
【 指点迷津 】
单元重点词汇点拨
1 . age 年龄
What age are you ? 你几岁 ? ( 你多大年龄 ? )
〖 点拨 〗在英语中表达年龄时常说：She"s eight .
也可以说：She is eight years of age .
还可以说：She is eight years old .
但不可说：She is eight age .
“年龄”表示法还有：
“at the age of + 基数词”或“at +基数词”。基数词后不再加 years old , 此短语常作 状语。
At the age of eight ，he went to an island with his parents .
“of + 基数词”。此结构常作后置定语，数词后不能接 years old。
At that time , he was just a boy , of sixteen . 当时，他只是一个十六岁的男孩。
“基数词-year-old”。此结构常用前置定语。
When he was an eight-year-old boy , he began to make a living . 当他是一个八岁的男孩时，就开始谋生了。
“be in one"s + teens / twenties / thirties……nineties”表示“在某人十几岁/二十几岁/三十几岁……九十几岁时”。
He was in is fifties .
“aged + 基数词”。此结构常用后置定语。
Mr Smith , a foreigner aged 30 , works in north China. 史密斯先生是一位30多岁的工程师，在华北工作。
掌握了年龄的常见表达法，就能一句多译。请看：
A. 珍妮是一个十五岁的女孩。
Jenny is a fifteen-year-old girl . / Jenny is a girl of fifteen . / Jenny is a girl aged fifteen .
B. 他三岁时就能做诗。
When he was three (years old) , he could write poems . / When he was three years of age , he could write poems . / At (the age of ) three , he could write poems .
2 . clever 聪明的，伶俐的
What a clever boy he is ! 他是多么聪明的孩子啊 !
〖 点拨 〗It is clever of sb to do某人干……真聪明
It is clever of her to get more paper to write .
3 . herself ( 反身代词 ) 她自己 ( 本人 )
She told us the news herself . 她亲自告诉了我们这个消息。
4 . learn 学，学会
〖 点拨 〗其过去式过去分词有两和 learnt 和 learned .
The children are learning quickly . 孩子们学得快。
5 . rich 有钱的，富裕的
He is a rich man . 他是个富翁。
He is poor in money but rich in knowledge . 他虽然没有钱，但很有学问。
〖 点拨 〗其反义词为 poor 。the rich富人们， the poor穷人们。
The rich have a lot of money . (注意谓语用复数，不用has )
6 . money 钱，货币
Do you have any money on you ? 你身上带有钱吗 ?
〖 点拨 〗该词为不可数名词。change零钱。
Here is your change . 这是找您的钱。
7 . myself 我自己，我亲自，我单独
I can do this work myself . 我自己能做这工作。
〖 点拨 〗by myself我独立地做。I can do my homework (all) by myself .
be not oneself = not feel well = feel sick不舒服。I can’t go to work today ; I am not myself .
8 . poor 贫穷的，可怜的，不好的
There lived some poor peasants here ten years ago .
十年前这里住着一些贫穷的农民。
Can you help the poor boy ? 你能帮助这个可怜的男孩吗 ?
His English is very poor . 他的英语很差。
〖 点拨 〗the poor穷人们。The poor certainly need money , food and clothing .
9 . himself 他自己，亲自，独自
He did it himself . 他亲自做的这件事。
〖 点拨 〗by himself他独自地做。He always go to the cinema by himself .
10 . sad ( 使人 ) 悲伤的
The sad news made the people unhappy . 这个悲伤的消息使人难过。
I am sad to hear that you"re leaving . 听说你要走我很伤心。
〖 点拨 〗其反义词为happy 。feel sad感到伤感。注意体会下面的话：
He looks sad at the news and looked sadly at the picture . 听到那消息后他十分难 过，痛苦地看着那副画。
11 . dress 穿衣 给……穿衣
He dressed himself quickly . 他很快穿好了衣服。
Get up and dress quickly or you"ll be late for the work .
快起来，穿好衣服，不然就来不及上班了。
〖 点拨 〗该词不能直接跟衣服作宾语。
be dressed in穿着……衣服。Today they are dressed in red . = Today they are in red .
12 . operation 手术，操作
The doctor performed an operation on her . 医生给她做了一次手术。
〖 点拨 〗“给某人动手术”是 operate on sb 。 have an operation动手术。
That operation is easy . 那个手术很容易。（在其它语言环境也可以理解为：那种操作很 容易。）
13 . yourselves ( 反身代词 ) 你们自己 ( 本身 )
Take care not to hurt yourselves . 当心不要伤了你们自己。
〖 点拨 〗enjoy yourself你玩的开心。enjoy yourselves你们玩的开心。Help yourselves to some more meat . 你们多吃些肉。
单元词组思维运用
1 . be always ready to 总是乐于
They are always ready to help others . 他们总是乐于助人。
〖 提示 〗be ready to 后接动词。意思是“准备做某事”或“愿意做某事”。be ready for 后接名词，意思是“准备好某事”。
We are ready to start . 我们准备好出发。
He is ready for school . 他已准备好上学。
2 . enjoy oneself 过得愉快 ( 快活 )
〖 提示 〗等于 have a good / nice time .
He enjoyed himself during the holidays . 假日里他过得很愉快。
3 . for a long time 长时间，久久地
I waited for him for a long time . 我等了他很久。
4 . teach oneself = learn by oneself 自学
They teach themselves English . 他们自学英语。
5 . the southern part of 在……的南部
The Shute family lived in the southern part of the U . S . A . 舒特一家住在美国南 部地区。
〖 提示 〗类似的在同一个大范围的用法还有：
in the eastern part of 在……的东部，in the western part of 在……的西部，in the northern part of 在……的北部。
但是：如果不在一个大范围，而是各自具有独立性时用介词to连接。注意体会：
China and Japan are in the east of Asia(亚洲) .
Japan is to the east of China . 日本在中国的东面。
6 . have a bad cold 得了重感冒
She has a bad cold . 她得了重感冒。
〖 提示 〗“得感冒”还可用 catch , take , get 等动词表示：
Take care not to catch ( get , take ) cold . 当心，别感冒了。
7 . far away 遥远
The moon is far away from the earth . 月亮离地球很遥远。
She lives far away . 她住得很远。
〖 提示 〗该词组可作表语、状语也可作后置定语。be far away from离……远。
二、学海导航
【 学法指要 】
单元句型思路明晰
1 . 主语 + 谓语 + 间接宾语 ( 人 ) + 直接宾语 ( 物 )
I can buy myself lots of presents . 我可以给自己买许多的礼物。
buy myself lots of presents = buy lots of presents for myself .
这一句型中有两个宾语 myself 和 lots of presents . 有些及物动词，如 give ( 给 ) ， show ( 给……看 ) ，pass ( 递 ) ，send ( 遣送 ) ，bring ( 带来 ) 等，可以有两个宾语。一个指 人，一个指物，指人的叫间接宾语，指物的叫直接宾语。间接宾语，一般放在直接宾语的前面。 如：
He gave me some pictures of the Great Wall . 他给我一些长城的照片。
He asked me a question . 他问我一个问题。
2 . His parents didn"t know what was wrong . 他的父母不知道是什么毛病。
what 是此是作连接代词，what was wrong 作动词 ( 谓语 ) know 的宾语。以句子的形式作 主句动词的宾语，叫宾语从句。
1 ) 由 who , what , how , which , whose , where , when , why 等引导的宾语从句。
注意：这种宾语从句中的主谓次序不颠倒。如：
Do you know who lives in this room ? 你知道谁住在这个房间吗 ?
I don"t know what he is doing now . 我不知道他在干什么。
2 ) 由连词 that 引导的宾语从句，在口语和非正式文体中常省去 that。如：
The mother likes saying that she has a good daughter . 母亲喜欢说她有一个好女儿。
They say he is much better . 他们说他好多了。 ( 从属连词 that 被省去 )
3 ) 由连词 whether 或 if 引导的宾语从句
I want to know whether ( 或if ) you still work in the factory .
我想知道你是否还在这工厂工作。 ( whether 从句是动词不定式 to know 的宾语 ) 另：如 果主句中的谓语动词是 think , believe ( 相信 ) ，suppose ( 料想 ) ，主句的主语是第一人称代 词，而宾语从句是否定意思时，一般否定主句的谓语。称为否定转移。
I don"t think he will come . 随便吃点糕点吧 !
We don’t believe she will come tonight , will she ?
3. “help oneself to……”是个固定句型，意为“随便吃……”。其中 to 常作介词。
Help yourself to the apples . 随便吃点苹果吧 !
Help yourself to some fish , please . 请随便吃些鱼。
Boys , help yourselves to more rice .
单元难点疑点释疑
1 . She is falling off her bike . 她从车上跌下来。
动词短语 fall off 意为“从……跌下来”。如：
The boy fell off the wall . 那个男孩从墙上跌下来。
2 . I hope she didn"t hurt herself . 我希望她没有伤着自己。
1 ) She didn"t hurt himself 作动词 hope 的宾语，它是宾语从句。
2 ) hurt oneself 意为“伤着某人自己”。如：
Her son fell off the tree , but didn"t hurt himself . 她儿子从树上跌下来，但未受 伤。
3 . Mr and Mrs Shute had a daughter called Jane . 舒特夫妇有个女儿叫简。
Called Jane 是过去分词短语作定语修饰 daughter , 放在修饰词之后。等于 named Jane .
The boy called Jackson is from Japan . 那个叫杰克逊的男孩来自日本。
4 . He could not wash himself or get dressed .他自己不会洗，也不会穿。
get dressed 意为“穿衣服”。动作而 be dressed 表状态。
I could get dressed myself when J was a child . 我的孩子时，能自己穿衣服。
5 . I"ll get you tea now . 我给你泡杯茶来。
get sb tea“给某人泡菜”，还可以说 make tea for sb 。
get you some tea = get some tea for you .
Help yourselves to the cakes .
Help oneself to……意为“随便吃……”。如：
Help yourself to some chicken . 随便吃点鸡吧。
6 . I"m afraid so . 大概是这样。
so 指上文中所说的 have to go now . 为避免重复，常用 so 指代前面所提到的人和事。 如：
- Shall I do like that ? 我应当那样做吗 ?
- I"m afraid so . 恐怕是。
当不认为对方的看法有道理时可以用：I am afraid not .
7 . We have to be up early in the morning . 早上我们得起早床。
be up 在这里相当于 get up = rise .
She has to be up earlier every morning , because she has more work to do .
【 妙文赏析 】
Mrs Green was eighty , but she had a small car , and she always drove to the shops in it on Saturday and bought her food .
She did not drive fast , because she was old , but she drove well and never hit anything . Sometimes her grandson said to her , “Please don"t drive your car , Grandmother . We can take you to the shops . ”
But she always said , “No , I like driving . I"ve driven for fifty years , and I"m not going to stop now . ”
Last Saturday , she stopped her car at some traffic lights because they were red , and then it did not start again . The lights were green , then yellow , then red , then green again , but her car did not start .
But then a policeman came and said to her kindly , “Good morning . Don"t you like nay of our colours today ? ”
赏析：从这篇文章，我们可以看出这位交警是很有礼貌的，也是他幽默的，讲话也很婉转。 这位老太太是不是挺喜欢看交通灯呢 ? 当然不是而是她的车子有毛病起动不了。
【 思维体操 】
A. 阅读 Lesson 103 , 完成短文，每空一词
Mr Shute , a ______ , lived in the _______ part of the USA . He didn"t ______ much money . He and his wife had a daughter and a ______ , James . There was something ___with the child , so they ______ him to a doctor . The doctor ______ over James carefully . Then he said there was ______ wrong with his eyes . He could do ______ to help . One day they took James to ______ doctor . The doctor did an _______ on him . After ten minutes James could ______ .
答案：farmer , southern , have , son , wrong , took , looked , something , nothing , another , operation , see .
B. Two friends ( 1 ) a bear ( 熊 ) when they went through a forest ( 森林 ) ( 2 ) . One of them ran to ( 3 ) tree and climbed up very quickly . He forgot his friend . He thought only of ( 4 ) . His friend ( 5 ) bears ( 6 ) dead ( 死的 ) men . ( 7 ) he ( 8 ) When the bear came to him . Then the bear went away . The man called his friend in the tree . “You can ( 9 ) now . ”The man smiled ( 微笑 ) and asked , “What did the bear say to you ? ”His friend answered“He said I need a new ( 10 ) . ”
1 . A . looked for B . met C . looked at D . watched
2 . A . by bus B . by bike C . on foot D . by car
3 . A . the nearest B . the good C . a taller D . a biggest
4 . A . himself B . his mother C . the bear D . his girl friend
5 . A . knew B . thought C . saw D . watched
6 . A . wasn"t like B . needn"t find C . didn"t eat D . couldn"t touch
7 . A . And B . So C . But D . Because
8 . A . moved B . ran C . opened his eyes D . didn"t move
9 . A . climb up B . get up C . stay there D . come down
10 . A . teacher B . dress C . house D . friend
答案与解析：两个朋友在森林中不是“寻找、看、注视”，而是遇见熊1答案 B。在森林中只 能徒步而行，因此2答案C。在危急关头别无选择，所以3答案是A。那个人自己爬到树上，忘记他 的朋友，因此只能想到自己的安危，4答案A。熊是来寻觅食物，因此5答案A，6答案是C。有了上面的想法，因而他 ( 另一个人 ) 就不动装死，so 是表示承上启下关系“因而、于是”7选B。8选D。树下的人意思让树上的下来，没有危险了，9答案D。人在危急关头需要一个真正的好朋友，所以10答案是D。
三、智能显示
【 心中有数 】
单元语法发散思维
※ 单项选择
1 . The doctor is operating ______ that child .
A . on B . in C . for D . at
2 . She could write when she ______ four years old .
A . is B . was C . were D . will be
3 . The children enjoyed themselves yesterday , ______ ?
A . did the children B . did they C . didn"t they D . didn"t the children
4 . Mr Thin has ______ money , but he has ______ friends .
A . little , much B . little , many
C . many , few D . few , much
5 . There ______ someone on the island .
A . may be B . maybe C . may is D . perhaps .
答案：1 . A 2 . B 3 . C 4 . B 5 . A
〖 思维 〗题1 主要考查词组“给……动手术”应是 operate on。 题2 主要考查主从复合 句主谓一致原则。 题3 主要考查，反意疑问句，主句为肯定，则反意部用否定，且反意部分主语 用人称代词。 题4 主要考查 money 为不可数名词，friends 为可数名词。 题5 主要考查 There be……句型，本句缺少的是谓语。
※ 补全对话
Tom : My head hurts , Doctor .
Doctor : ( 1 ) you mouth and ( 2 ) “Ahh . ”Hm……
Tom : What"s wrong with me ?
Doctor : You"ve ( 3 ) ( 4 ) cold . ( 5 ) this medicine ( 药 ) and stay in bed for two days and you"ll soon be ( 6 ) .
Tom : Thank you . ( 7 ) the way , how much is the medicine ?
Doctor : How much money ? Look , don"t you know me ?
Tom : Ha , ha ! It"s you , my uncle . I didn"t know you were here . How are you , uncle ?
Doctor : Fine , thank you . And you have to ( 8 ) ( 9 ) yourself .
Tom : Yes , I will . ( 10 ) a lot .
答案：1 . Open 2 . say 3 . a 4 . bad 5 . Take 6 . better 7 . By 8 . look 9 . after 10 . Thanks
分析：本题为一个病人和一个医生之间的对话，我们只要联系生活实际和上下文，就不难写 出正确答案。
【 动手动脑 】
单元能力立体检测
※ 要点分析
1 . The mother is dressing her ______ .
A . skirt B . baby C . coat D . baby"s coat
答案 B . dress 一词做及物动词时，意为“给……穿衣服”，本身已含有“衣服”的意思， 不可再加衣物的名称，而要加表示人的名词或代词。
2 . She couldn"t read until she was fifteen . ______ .
A . How clever ! B . What a bright girl !
C . Not so clever D . What a kind girl !
答案 C . 上句中运用了 not…until… 句式，意为“直到……才”。全句意思为“她直到十 五岁才会说话”。根据这一句意，选择中的评语只有 Not so clever ( 不太聪明 ) 比较符实际， 故选C .
3 . The story ______ was very good , but you didn"t tell it well .
A . it B . its C . itself D . not
答案 C . 此处反身代词 itself 做主语 the story 的同位语，起强调作用，即“故事本 身”，其他代词没有一词法功能。而 not 更不可用在 was 之前。
4 . Tomorrow is my birthday . I"ll buy ______ a present .
A . me B . he C . myself D . him
答案 C . buy oneself 意为“给某人自己买……”，此时不用主语人称代词的宾格，即A选 项中的 me；在动词后不用人称代词的主格形式做宾语，因此B不可选D项中的 him 语法上虽无错 误，却与上下文的语意不符，因此只能选C。
5 . Here ______ some presents for you .
A . is B . are C . have D . has
答案 B . here be 意为“此处有”。这种句式结构中，真正的主语是 be 动词之后的部分， some presents 为可数名词的复数，因此 be 动词用 are。
※ 选反义词
1 . rich 2 . easy 3 . sad 4 . far
5 . large 6 . pull 7 . thin 8 . slow
A . difficult B . small C . push D . quick
E . poor F . near G . fat H . happy
答案：1－ 4 EAHF 5 － 8 BCGD
※ 完成单词，第一个字母已给出
1 . China is a country with l_______ land and the most people .
2 . We had a p_______ at the foot of the East Hill .
3 . I didn"t feel a_______ when I was walking in street .
4 . He says m_______ doesn"t mean everything .
5 . Can you see anything u_______ on this island ?
答案：1 . large 2 . picnic 3 . alone 4 . money 5 . Unusual
【 创新园地 】
选正确答语
1 . When could you swim ?
2 . What a clever girl ?
3 . I hope she didn"t hurt herself .
4 . Did she learn all by herself ?
5 . The man didn"t enjoy himself very much . Why ?
6 . What was wrong with the child ?
7 . Would you like a drink ?
8 . Thank you for having us . We had a good time .
A . No , she didn"t . She was all right .
B . Because he didn"t have many friends .
C . It was a pleasure . Bye !
D . Yes . She can learn it quickly .
E . Yes , please .
F . No . Mr Wang taught her .
G . He could not see anything .
H . When I was ten .
( 请同学们把填好的答案反馈给我们 )
答案：1 － 4 HDAF 5－ 8 BGEC
【篇二】初二英语第二单元作文
有关九年级英语第二单元
英语第二单元单词、重点词组和句型
lantern /lnt (r)n/ n. 灯笼 p.9 stranger /streind (r)/ n. 陌生人p.10
relative /reltiv/ n. 亲属;亲戚 p.10 put on 增加(体重);发胖 p.10
pound /paund/ n. 磅(重量单位);英镑p.10 folk /fulk/ adj. 民间的;民俗的 p.11
goddess /gdes/, /gA:d@s/ n. 女神 p.11 steal /sti:l/ v. (stole /stul/, stolen /stuln/) 偷;窃取p.11
lay /lei/ v. (laid /leid/, laid) 放置;安放;产(卵);下(蛋)p.11 lay out 摆开;布置 p.11
dessert /di’z:(r)t/ n(饭后)甜点;甜食 p.11 garden /ga:(r)dn/ n. 花园;园子 p.11
admire /dmai (r)/ v. 欣赏;仰慕 p.11 tie /tai/ n. 领带 v. 捆;束 p.12
haunted /h:ntid/ a. 有鬼魂出没的;闹鬼的p.13 ghost /gust/ n. 鬼;鬼魂 p.13
trick /trik/ n. 花招;把戏 p.13 treat /tri:t/ n. 款待;招待v. 招待;请客 p.13
spider /spaidr)/ n. 蜘蛛 p.13 Christmas /krisms/n. 圣诞节 p.14
fool /fu:l/ n. 蠢人;傻瓜 v. 愚弄adj. 愚蠢的p.14 lie /laI/ v. (lay /leI/, lain /leIn/)平躺;处于 p.14
novel /nvl/, /na:vl/ n.(长篇)小说 p.14 eve /i:v/ n(尤指宗教节假日的)前夕;前夜 p.14
bookstore /bukst:(r)/ n. 书店 p.17 dead /ded/ adj. 死的;失去生命的 p.14
business /bizns/ n. 生意;商业 p.14 punish /pnis/ v. 处罚;惩罚 p.14
warn /w:(r)n/ v. 警告;告诫 p.14 present /preznt/ n. 现在;礼物adj. 现在的 p.14
nobody /nubdi/, /nuba:di/ pron. 没有人 p.14 warmth /w:(r)mθ/ n. 温暖;暖和 p.14
spread /spred/ v. 传播;展开 n. 蔓延;传播 p.14 Chiang Mai /tinmaI/, /da:nmaI/ 清迈(泰城市)
Halloween /hlui:n/ 万圣节前夕 p.13 St. /seint/ Valentine’s /vlntainz/ Day 情人节
Clara /kla:r/, /kler/克拉拉(女名)p.10 Santa /snt/ Claus /kl:z/圣诞老人 p.14
Charles /ta:(r)lz/ Dickens /diknz/查尔斯 狄更斯(英) p.14
Scrooge /skru:d/ 斯克鲁奇n.(非正式)吝啬鬼 Jacob /deikb/ Marley /ma:(r)li/雅各布 马利
一、重点短语
1. the Lantern Festival 元宵节 2. the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节
3. the Water Festival 泼水节 4. be fun to watch 看着很有意思
5. eat five meals a day 一天吃五餐 6. put on five pounds 体重增加了五磅
7. in two weeks 两星期之后 8. be similar to... 与.......相似
9. throw water at each other 互相泼水 10. a time for doing sth. 做某事的时候
11. the traditional of… … 的传统 12. in the shape of... 呈……的形状
13. folk stories民间传说故事 14. go to…for a vacation 去…度假
15. wash away 冲走;洗掉 16. lay out摆开;布置
17. end up最终成为;最后处于 18. share sth. with sb. 与……分享……
19. as a result结果 20. one,. . the other... (两者中的)一个……另一个……
21. take sb. out for dinner 带某人出去吃饭 22. dress up 乔装打扮
23. haunted house 鬼屋 24. trick or treat (万圣节用语)不给糖果就捣蛋
25. fly up to… 飞向… 26. take sb. around…带某人到处走走
27. play a trick on sb.捉弄某人 28. give out 分发
29. the importance of…. …..的重要性 30. care about….. 关心
31. call out 大声呼喊 32. remind sb. of 使某人想起
33. sound like 听起来像 34. treat sb. with. 用/以……对待某人
35. the beginning of new life 新生命的开始 36. the spirit of.. . ….的.精神
37.on October the 31st 在10月31日 38.how touching 多么动人
39.have good luck in the new year在新的一年里有好运气 40. in need 需要帮助;处于困境中
41. not only…but also…不但…而且… 42. between…and… 在…和…之间
二、用法
1. What + a(n) + 形容词 + 可数名词的单数形式(+主语+谓语+其他)! 多么…..的…..!
2. How + 形容词/副词(+主语+谓语+其他)! …..多么….!
3. be going to ….将要/打算….. 4. in + 时间段 在…后
5. give sb. Sth. 给某人某物;把某物给某人 6. plan to do sth. 计划做某事
7. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 8. one of + 名词复数形式….之一
9. It is + 名词 + 动词不定式 做某事是…. 10. What…think of….? …认为…怎么样?
11. make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 12. used to be 过去是….
13. warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事 14. tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事
15. decide to do sth. 决定做某事 16. promise to do sth.承诺做某事
三、重点句型
1. I think that they’ re fun to watch.
我认为它们看着很有意思。
2. What do you like about.. . ?
What do you like best about the Dragon Boat Festival?
关于端午节，你最喜欢什么?
3. What a great day!
多么美好的一天!
4 .1 wonder if...
I wonder if it’ s similar to the Water Festival of the
Dai people in Yunnan Province.
我想知道它是否与云南傣族的泼水节相似。
5. How+adj. /adv. + 主 + 谓!
How fantastic the dragon boat teams were!
龙舟队多棒啊!
6. What do/does+sb. + think of sth. ?
What does Wu Yu think of this festival?
吴宇觉得这个节日怎么样?
7. It’s my favorite festival because...
它是我最喜欢的节日，因为……
四、语法
1). 宾语从句
宾语从句在复合句中作主句的宾语。三大考点：引导词、时态和语序。
① 由连接词+ 主语+ 谓语 构成
常由下面的一些词引导：
②由that 引导 表示陈述意义 that 可省略
He says (that) he is at home. 他说他在家里。
③由if , whether 引导 表示 一般疑问意义(带有是否、已否、对否等)
I don’t know if / whether Wei Hua likes fish.
我不知道韦华是否喜欢鱼。
④由 连接代词、连接副词(疑问词) 引导 表示特殊疑问意义
Do you know what he wants to buy? 你知道他想要买什么吗?
⑤从句时态要与主句一致
当主句是一般现在时，从句根据情况使用任何时态
当主句是一般过去时，从句应使用过去某时态(一般过去时,
过去进行时，过去将来时，过去完成时)
He said (that) he was at home. 他说他在家里。
I didn’t know that she was singing now. 我不知道她正在唱歌。
She wanted to know if I had finished m homework.
她想要知道我是否已经完成了我的作业。
Did you know when he would be back? 你知道他将会什么时候回来?
2). 感叹句
感叹句是表达喜、怒、哀、乐以及惊奇、惊讶等强烈感情的句子。
感叹句通常由 what 或 how 引导。现分述如下：
一、由 what 引导的感叹句，其句子结构可分为以下三种：
1. 可用句型：“ What + a/an +形容词+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语+ 其他)!”。如：
What a nice present it is! 它是一件多么好的礼物啊!
What an interesting book it is! 它是一本多么有趣的书啊!
2. 可用句型：“ What +形容词+可数名词复数(+主语+谓语+ 其他)!”。如：
What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花啊!
What good children they are! 他们是多么好的孩子啊!
3. 可用句型：“ What +形容词+不可数名词(+主语+谓语+ 其他)!”。如：
What fine weather it is today! 今天天气多好啊!
What important news it is! 多重要的新闻啊!
二、由 how 引导的感叹句，其句子结构也分为三种：
1. 可用句型：“ How +形容词 / 副词(+主语+谓语+ 其他)!”。如：
How careful she is! 她多么细心啊! How fast he runs! 他跑得多快啊!
2. 可用句型：“ How +形容词+ a/an +可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)!”。如：
How beautiful a girl she is! 她是个多么漂亮的姑娘啊!
3. 可用句型：“ How +主语+谓语!”。如：
How time flies! 光阴似箭!
由 what 引导的感叹句与由 how 引导的感叹句有时可以转换，但句中部分单词的顺序要有所变化。如：
How beautiful a girl she is! = What a beautiful girl she is!
What delicious cakes these are! = How delicious these cakes are!
三、有时感叹句也可以由一个单词、词组、祈使句、陈述句等构成。
如： Good idea! (好主意!) wonderful! (太精彩了!) Thank goodness! (谢天谢地!)
【篇三】初二英语第二单元作文
轻轻地捧着你的脸，为你把眼泪擦干，这颗心永远属于你，告诉我不再孤单。深深地凝望你的眼，不需要更多的语言，紧紧地握住你的手，这温暖依旧未改变。每当我耳边响起这首歌，我总会想起这样一件事，它让我感受到爱是世界上最纯洁，也是最温暖的。
那是一个寒冷冬日的夜晚，我独自一人在那泛着微弱黄光的路灯下走着。这时，天空飘起了纷纷大雪，我赶忙将手中的绒帽戴起来，把围巾系得紧紧的，加快脚步向家赶去。也许是我只顾往前大步流星地走吧，突然，我好象被什么东西猛地绊了一跤，我本能地伸出手想撑在地上，但这时地上全是冰呀!所以我倒下了，顿时感觉好冰呀!我赶紧站起来，小心地掸了掸身上的雪，转过身来看向绊我的东西。那是一个小男孩，他正缩在路旁一团有着大块大块补丁的被子里睡觉，他脸上所流露出来的是无限寒意。我仔细地端详起了他：眉毛白花花的，被雪覆盖了，身子在不停地打颤，眼睛始终闭着，嘴唇一点血色都没有。是个乞丐，我顿生怜悯之心。
我轻轻走过去，但周围的人提醒我：别去碰他!一个脏乞丐，看他干嘛?走开吧!说完，那人还用冷冷的目光瞟了小男孩一眼。我愣了一下，心里如刀绞般疼痛，为什么人与人之间会这么冷漠呢?我停了一下，还是走过去拍了拍他的肩膀，叫醒了他。别睡了，在这里睡，你会冻僵的。他似乎很害怕我，用近乎乞求的声音喊道：别赶我走!别赶我走!我没说话，只是静静地望着他。这时，一位卖大饼的老伯骑车过来了，嘴里喊道：卖大饼喽!热热乎乎的大饼!他不停地喊着。我注意到，小男孩的眼睛直勾勾地盯着老伯。我知道，他饿了。我毫不犹豫地拿出兜里仅有的两元钱，给了他，说：拿去买个大饼吧!他愣了一下，犹豫着没有拿。我将两元钱硬塞给了他。他用感激的目光看着我，笑了，我呢，也笑了。接着我走了，走向家，一路上我拿掉了帽子，解开了围巾，似乎已经感觉不到寒意，我的全身都热乎乎的，当我再转过身时，那男孩已渐渐消失在如白沙般的雪里。
这件事已经过去了很久，它让我感受到了爱的温暖。正如歌中所唱的，我们同欢乐我们同忍受，我们怀着同样的期待，我们共风雨我们共追求，我们珍存同一样的爱，无论你我可曾相识，无论在眼前在天边，真心的为你祝愿，祝愿你幸福平安。我衷心祝愿天下所有的人都能伸出自己的手去关爱他人，让我们的世界充满爱。
【篇四】初二英语第二单元作文
我们的生活越来越发达，食品也跟着越来越丰富。看着超市里各种各样的食品，对于我这个爱吃的小馋猫而言，就像是猫儿掉进了鱼缸里——妙极了，真想一日三餐都吃它们。但是，爸爸、妈妈还有老师总是要我们吃足三餐，学校里也禁止带零食，每次到了节假日还发告家长书重点强调饮食安全教育。我就弄不明白了，难道吃还能吃出病来吗？
原来吃还是一门学问呢。俗话说，病从口入。如果吃得不合理，反而会成为慢性毒药。现在就让本馋猫化身成饮食小专家来说说吧。
吃东西要挑，不食用变质或“三无”食品，这是最基本的。校门口、路旁的小摊子，东西价格便宜但质量却并不好，它们基本上都是“三无”产品，俗称“垃圾食品”。老吃这些东西不利于身体健康，还会生病。还有我的最爱——饮料，即雪碧、可口可乐等，尤其是夏天，喝一杯冰过的饮料，别提多舒服了。但是汽水中含有的山梨酸钾、二氧化碳等都是对身体有害的成分，所以只能忍痛割爱了。虽然如此，可难不倒本专家，纯果汁、牛奶和酸奶等，有助于我们成长，可以喝这些。当然，还要注意营养的平衡，过量地饮食也是不好的，而且吃的食物还要多样化，这样吸收的营养才可能越丰富和完整。
朋友们，多吃谷物粗粮、蔬菜水果，多喝奶类产品，少吃“垃圾食品”，为拥有一个健康的身体，让我们一起来合理安排自己的饮食吧！
保持健康初二第二单元作文
【篇五】初二英语第二单元作文
Why is it so important to learn English?
Do you think it would be fun to have access to information that other people can"t get?Talk and write letters to interesting people that others can"t communicate with?Impress people around you whenever you opened your mouth?Make big jumps in your career,leaving others miles behind?
You can get all these if you speak English well.
English language is the international language meaning 60% of the worlds population are speaking in english.This means that we can communicate well if we do know how to speak the language.It will help you gain friends not just locally but internationally.Also it will open some doors for you to venture on other countries like UK.,USA,and the likes to spend either vacation or for studying purposes.Moreover the instructions given in some appliances,gadgets,equipments,food labels and etc were mostly written in English.So you will get better understanding of what is going on.
And finally,English is one of the most frequently used languages in the world.
【篇六】初二英语第二单元作文
在人生的道路上，我懂得了许许多多——感恩、回报、答谢、助人为乐等等等等，当然，我也懂得了“团结就是力量”。
古人说得好：众人一条心，黄土变成金、三个臭皮匠，赛过诸葛亮、人心齐泰山移……这都是让我们明白团结就是力量，而我通过一件事，我本不知道团结到底是什么，可是从那以后我便知道了。
我是一个运动爱好者，像足球、篮球、羽毛球、跑步、跳绳都难不倒我，而我也很喜欢拔河，有时就喜欢把小区的朋友们叫过来，然后到看大门的李爷爷那里找一根粗麻绳，玩拔河。
三年级时，我在家里闲着无聊，叫来朋友们，借来粗麻绳，准备拔河，我们都知道，拔河是要先组队，在我们这里面的就是四年级学生了，他力气，挑了几个力气大的三年级的，我是一个队长，他不能选我，竟然最后只剩下一个四年级，我和一帮二年级的了，我本以为我们会输掉，而我的好朋友唐忠杨倒是有头脑，他让我在最前面，让四年级的在最后面，他们二年级的在中间，说你们两个用力拉，我们在后面死拽绳子，我们占上风的时候我们用力拉，我们占下风的时候就扯住绳子，因为我们毕竟人多吗!听了他的建议，我点点头。
比赛开始了，一开始我就大吼一声，我们立马占了上风，可是毕竟那边还是厉害，不一会儿他们就要拉过去了，二年级的见势不妙，死死的拽住绳子，我们成了势均力敌的景象，我和四年级的朋友一用力，我们又把上风夺了回来，我告诉二年级的朋友们，你们还是拉住，交给我们两个，有了他们的帮助，我们立马开始猛攻，虽然他们的"人都是有力气的，不过，我们毕竟人多吗!这场比赛，还是我们赢了!
经过这件事，我懂得了团结就是力量，以后的各种比赛中，我都是告诉队友们，“团结就是力量!”
【篇七】初二英语第二单元作文
姓名__________ 得分_______
一、英汉互译（每题0.5分，共5分）
1. 在图书馆对面_____________________ 2.紧挨着银行____________________
3. 在超市和邮局之间____________________ 4. 在投币式电话附近____________________
5. 在第五大街上____________________
6. Across from the post office____________________
7. Next to the park____________________
8. Between the bank and the library_____________________
9. In the library____________________ 10. have a good trip____________________
二、根据句意和首字母补全单词（每题0。5分，共5分）
11. ---Do you e________ your work? --- Yes, I like it very much.
12. There is a big park in the n____________. You can play in it.
13. His grandparents’ house is a ________ from the bank.
14. Your shoes are clean, but my shoes are d_________.
15. Is there a bookshop n________ to the park?
16. Go s_________ and turn left on Fifth Avenue.
17. I’m very h__________. I want to eat some food.
18. There are many books in the school l________.
20. There is a library b________ the post office and the supermarket.
三、根据括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（每题1分，共10分）
21. A good __________(begin) makes a good ending.
22. The boys are good at swimming. They are good _________(swim)
23. Linda enjoys _________ (listen) to music every day.
24. The hotel with an __________(interest) garden is Mr. Smith’s.
25. There are four _________(library) in our city.
26. I know she ________(go) home at five every day.
27. There ________(be) a teacher and some students in the classroom.
28. There ________ (be) some students and a teacher in the classroom.
29. The bank is _________ (cross) from the library.
30. Across from the shop ________ (be) some restaurants.
四、选择介词填空。（每题1分，共10分）
at, with, from, on, in, between, near, next to, through, across, about
31. I like Chinese food, what ________ you?
32. ---Where is the post office? --It’s ________ Fifth Street.
33. ---Is there a hotel ________ here? ---Yes, it’s not far from here.
34. I play volleyball ________ my friends after school.
35. The pay phone is ________ the post office and the library.
36. ---Where’s the library? ---It’s ________ the bank.
37. Lisa is ________ the United States. 38. Please look ________ your book.
39. Take a walk ________ the park. 40. An old hotel is ________ from the park.
五、单项选择。（每题1分，共15分）
41. There is a house ____ a garden next to the park. A: in B: on C: with D: about
42. Walk along the street, then you can see a bank ____ your right.
A: in B: on C: from D: at
43. I often take a walk ____ the park in Second Avenue.
A: across B: through C: pass D: cross
44. There is a big desk between ____ and ____.
A: he, I B: he, me C: him, I D: him, me
45. There ____ a bank in the neighborhood. A: have B: has C: is D: are
46. The pay phone is ____ Green Street and it’s across ____ the hotel.
A: in, to B: on, from C: at, through D: in, through
47. Her parents often ____ after dinner.
A: take a walk B: takes a walk C: take to walk D: take walking
48. --- Is there a hotel near here? --- Yes,____ A: it is B: there is C: it isn’t D: there isn’t
49.Go straight and turn ____. You can see the school.
A: to left B: the left C: for the left D: left
50. We enjoy the party. We ___ at the party.
A: has a fun B: has fun C: have a fun D: have fun
51. There ____ a desk and two beds in the room. A: are B: is C: has D: have
52. Can you tell me the way ____ the park? A: at B: to C: of D: for
53. You can ____ some music here. A: listen B: see C: enjoy D: look
54. The hotel is ____ the market and the bank. A: both B: in C: next to D: between
55. My house is ____ the garden. A: across in B: cross from C: across from D: across at
六、句型转换（每题1分，共10分）
56. Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to the airport?(改为同义句)
Excuse me. ________ ________ the airport?
57. There is a video shop near here.(改为一般疑问句，并做否定回答)
________ ________ a video shop near here? ________, ________ ________.
58. There is a book store near here.(改为否定句) There ________ a book store near here.
59. The bank is on Green Street.(对划线提问) ________ _______ the bank?
60. Walk through the street and you can find it.(改为同义句)
________ ________ walk through the street and you can find it.
61. She likes bananas.(一般疑问句) ________ she ________ bananas?
62. The bridge is across from the hotel.(对划线提问) _______ ________ the bridge?
63. There are some books on the desk.(否定句) There ________ books on the desk.
64. Can Jim play the guitar?(作否定回答) ________, he ________.
65. I sit on Jack’s right and on John’s left.(同义句) I sit ________ Jack _______ John.
七、根据汉语提示完成句子（每题1分，共10分）
66. 这个图书馆是个读书的案情的地方。
The library is a ________ place to ________ _______.
67. 你能告诉我去旅馆的路吗？
Can you tell me ________ ________ ________ the hotel?
68. 沿着中央大街走，然后向右拐。
________ ________ Center Street and ________ ________.
69. 图书馆在超市和邮局之间。
The library is ________ the supermarket ________ the post office.
70. 这家旅馆在我家对面。 This hotel is _______ ________ my house.
71. 欢迎返校。 ________ ________ to school.
72. 在这儿附近有一个带花园的房子。
There is a house ________ ________ ________ near here.
73. 让我们去散步吧。 Let’s ________ _______ ________.
74. 你喜欢游泳吗？ ________ you enjoy ________?
75. 周围有旅馆吗？ ________ _________ a hotel around here?
八、选择方框中适当的句子完成对话。
A. Is it on the right or on the left? B. I’m sorry. C. Can you tell me how I can get there D. You’re welcome E. Excuse me F. But the library isn’t big.
Jenny: __76__ Is there a library in the neighborhood?
Gina: Yes, there is a library near here. __77__ It is small.
Jenny: That’s OK. __78__
Gina: Well, walk down Green Street and you can see the library.
Jenny: __79__
Gina: It’s on your left and next to a school.
Jenny: Thanks a lot.
Gina: __80__
九、完形填空。（每题1分，共10分）
Mrs. White lives in the country. She doesn’t know London very well. One day, she goes to London. She can’t find her __81__. Just then she __82__ a man at a bus stop.
“I can’t ask him the way.” She says to __83__ and asks, “Excuse me. Can you __84__ me the way to King Street?” The man smiles with __85__ answer. He __86__ know English. He speaks Japanese. He is a visitor. Then he __87__ his hand into his pocket(口袋), __88__ a piece of paper and lets her __89__ it. On the paper are these words, “ Sorry, I __90__ English .”
( )81. A: street B: way C: room D: house( )82. A: looks at B: watches C: sees D: looks
( )83. A: herself B: himself C: myself D: themselves
( )84. A: speak B: say C: talk D: tell ( )85. A: not B: an C: no D: any
( )86. A: don’t B: doesn’t C: isn’t D: does( )87. A: puts B: takes C: brings D: gives
( )88. A: bring out B: take out C: takes out D: takes away
( )89. A: to see B: look at C: to look at D: watches
( )90. A: am not speak B: don’t speak C: don’t say D: don’t talk
十、阅读理解（每题1分，共10分）
A
It’s not very hard to find your way from the station to the school. When you come out of the station, turn left and walk until you reach the traffic lights. Turn left again, and you will be on St. John’s Street. Keep walking until you come to the cinema. Just behind the cinema, there is a very narrow(窄的)street on the left. That is Robert Street. The school is about 200 metres down this street on the right. There is a hospital on the other side.
91. The passage(短文)tells you how to get to the ____.
A: cinema B: traffic lights C: school D: hospital
92. When you come out of the station, you must turn ____ so that you can reach the traffic lights. A: left B: right C: round D: back
93. The very narrow street is ____ the cinema.
A: across from B: in front of C: behind D: next to
94. A hospital is on the ___ side of Robert Street. A: right B: left C: another D: the other
95. It’s ____ to find your way from the station to the school.
A: easy B: difficult C: quite D: quite hard.
B
Visiting Mineral City
Mineral City is an interesting place to visit. It is a beautiful little town with many old buildings.
Take a walk through the center of the town on Main Street. Look first at the Mineral City Hotel. It is on the corner of Main Street and Glenn Avenue. It is about 150 years old and people will stay there. There is an interesting old building across the street from the hotel. This is the old post office. Now it is a store for books and videos. There are many places to eat on Main Street. You can get lunch or dinner in one or these places. There is a park between Main Street and Oak Street. You can sit on a bench(长凳) in the park. It is nice and quiet, and you can enjoy the trees and flowers.
You can also take a walk down Glenn Avenue. Look at the old buildings and interesting little stores on this street.
( )96. Mineral city is ____.
A: a big city B: a busy city C: a beautiful town D: an old building
( )97. The store for books and videos is ____. A: across the street from the hotel
B: on the corner of Main Street C: on Glenn Avenue D: behind the park
( )98. There is a ____ park between Main Street and Oak Street. A: beautiful and old
B: nice and quiet C: busy and dirty D: big and interesting
( )99. There are some ____ on Glenn Avenue. A: hotels B: post office C: new buildings and quiet parks D: old buildings and interesting little stores
( )100. Which is Not True?
A: The Mineral City Hotel is on the corner of Main Street and Glenn Avenue.
B: The Mineral City Hotel is about 150 years old.
C: There are many places to eat on Main Street.
D: The Mineral City Hotel is a beautiful and new building.
十一、书面表达（共10分）
Where is the hotel?
Let me tell you how to get there. Go ___
https://m.qhjz66.com/zuowen/91032/